Stains and Spills? Here’s How to Save Your Cashmere in 5 Easy Steps

Cashmere is a wardrobe luxury that can help you feel instantly cosy and sophisticated. Its softness and warmth are unmatched, and it can become an essential in the winter. 

That’s why unexpected spills or stains can be stressful. Whether it’s coffee in the morning or a splash of wine at night, even a small stain can feel like a disaster on such a delicate fabric.

The good news? Saving your cashmere doesn’t have to be difficult or stressful. With a few gentle steps and some careful handling, you can tackle spills and stains, keeping your cashmere in good condition for years to come.

In this article, we will cover:

  • Immediate steps to take: How to handle fresh spills and prevent stains from setting.
  • Choosing safe cleaners: What types of cleaning products and household items are safe to use on cashmere.
  • Gentle washing techniques: Why soaking is better than scrubbing, and how to create a cold water bath.
  • Proper rinsing and drying: Tips for rinsing without damaging fibers and drying flat to preserve shape.
  • Dealing with set-in stains: Effective methods to remove older, stubborn stains.
  • 6 Bonus tips for long-term cashmere care: Simple maintenance tips to keep your cashmere soft, fresh, and stain-free.

Let’s dive into five easy steps that will help you rescue your favourite piece from stains.

Step 1: Act fast – blot, don’t rub

When a spill lands on your cashmere, quick action can make all the difference. The key is to avoid rubbing the fabric, which can push the stain deeper into the fibres and make it harder to remove. Instead, use a soft, absorbent cloth or paper towel to blot the area gently. Here’s how:

  • Grab a clean cloth: Use a soft cotton or microfiber cloth, if possible, as rougher fabrics can damage delicate cashmere fibers.
  • Blot, don’t rub: Press the cloth gently onto the stain to soak up as much of the spill as possible without spreading it.

Repeat if needed: If the stain is particularly wet, keep blotting with fresh areas of the cloth to absorb more liquid.

Why blotting works

Blotting helps lift the liquid without agitating the fibres. This keeps the fabric intact and prevents the stain from spreading. Remember, the faster you act, the better the results. Even if you can’t wash it immediately, blotting is a great first step in rescuing your cashmere from stains.

Step 2: Choose the right cleaner

Once you've blotted the stain, the next step is selecting a safe cleaner for your cashmere. Cashmere is made from delicate fibres that require gentle care, so harsh detergents and chemicals should be avoided.

Here’s how to choose the best cleaner and tackle different types of stains:

  • Opt for a gentle detergent: Use a cashmere-specific or wool detergent, which is specially formulated to be mild on natural fibres. If you don’t have one, a gentle baby shampoo or a small amount of mild dish soap can work in a pinch.
  • Avoid bleach and strong chemicals: Never use bleach or standard stain removers on cashmere, as they can damage the fibres and cause discolouration.
  • Tackle specific stains with household items:
    • Grease or oil stains: Sprinkle a small amount of cornstarch or baking powder on the area and let it sit for a few hours. These powders absorb oil naturally and can be gently shaken or brushed off before cleaning.
    • Red wine or coffee stains: Mix a bit of white vinegar with cold water and lightly dab it onto the stain. This can help neutralise dark stains without harsh scrubbing.
    • Odour removal: If the cashmere has an odour (like from food or smoke), a gentle soak in cold water with a few drops of baby shampoo or white vinegar can help refresh the fabric.

How to apply the cleaner

  • Dilute: Always dilute any cleaner in cold water before applying it to your cashmere.
  • Spot test: Test the cleaner on a small, hidden area first to make sure it won’t affect the colour or texture of the fabric.
  • Gently apply: Lightly dab the cleaner onto the stain, avoiding any rubbing motion. You want to treat the stain without damaging the cashmere’s soft fibres.

Choosing the right cleaner can make a big difference in safely removing stains without harming your cashmere. With a gentle approach, you’ll be ready for the next step in saving your favourite piece.

Step 3: Soak, don’t scrub

Now that you’ve treated the stain with a gentle cleaner, it’s time to soak your cashmere. Soaking allows the cleaner to work its magic without the need for harsh scrubbing, which can damage the delicate fibres of cashmere. Here’s how to do it right:

  • Fill a sink / tub with cold water: Use a clean basin or sink and fill it with cold water. Hot water can cause cashmere to shrink or lose its softness, so stick with cold to protect the fabric.
  • Add a small amount of c leaner: Add a few drops of your chosen mild detergent or cashmere-safe cleaner to the water. Stir it gently with your hand to make sure it’s evenly mixed.
  • Submerge the cashmere: Place the cashmere item into the water, making sure it’s fully submerged. Gently press it down and swirl it slightly to help the water and cleaner reach all parts of the fabric. Avoid twisting or wringing, which can stretch the fibres.
  • Let it soak: Allow the cashmere to soak for about 15–20 minutes. For tougher stains, you can let it sit a bit longer, but avoid leaving it in water for too long to prevent weakening the fibres.

Why soaking works

Soaking gives the gentle detergent time to break down the stain without the need for friction, which can be hard on cashmere. This method keeps the fibres soft and intact, preserving the luxurious feel of your garment.

Once the soaking time is up, you’re ready to move on to rinsing, which will help remove any last traces of the stain and cleaner.

Step 4: Rinse carefully and remove excess water

After soaking, it’s essential to rinse your cashmere thoroughly to remove any leftover detergent or cleaning solution. Proper rinsing will ensure that no residue is left behind, which could otherwise irritate the fibres and cause stiffness. Follow these steps to rinse and remove excess water gently:

  • Drain the soapy water: Carefully lift your cashmere out of the water and set it aside briefly. Then, drain the soapy water from the basin or sink.
  • Rinse with fresh cold water: Refill the basin with fresh cold water and submerge the cashmere again. Gently press the fabric to encourage the clean water to flow through the fibres, helping to rinse out any soap. You may need to repeat this step with fresh water until all the detergent is gone.
  • Press, don’t wring: Once the soap is fully rinsed out, lift the cashmere and gently press it between your hands to remove excess water. Avoid twisting or wringing, as this can stretch the fibres and distort the shape of your garment.

Use a towel for extra absorption: Lay a clean, dry towel on a flat surface, and place your cashmere item on top. Roll the towel up with the cashmere inside and gently press along the roll to absorb additional moisture. This step helps speed up the drying process without putting stress on the fabric. 

The benefits of gentle rinsing

Cashmere fibres are delicate, and any harsh movements can lead to stretching or matting. By carefully rinsing and pressing the fabric instead of wringing it out, you preserve the shape, texture, and softness of your cashmere.

Now that your piece is properly rinsed and mostly water-free, it’s ready for the final drying step to maintain its luxurious feel.

Step 5: Lay flat to dry

Drying cashmere correctly is the final and crucial step in preserving its softness, shape, and luxurious feel. Unlike other fabrics, cashmere should never be hung to dry, as the weight of the water can stretch and distort its shape. Instead, follow these steps to dry it flat:

  • Choose a flat surface: Find a clean, flat surface, like a drying rack or a table, where your cashmere can dry undisturbed.
  • Lay the cashmere on a towel: Place a fresh, dry towel on the flat surface and gently spread your cashmere item on top. Smooth out any wrinkles and gently shape it back to its original form. This helps prevent unwanted stretching or misshaping as it dries.
  • Avoid direct heat and sunlight: Place the drying area out of direct sunlight and away from heat sources like radiators or heating vents. Excessive heat can cause cashmere to lose its softness and even shrink slightly.
  • Flip occasionally: If possible, flip your cashmere item every few hours to allow even drying on both sides. You can also replace the towel if it becomes too damp, which will speed up the drying process.
  • Be patient: Cashmere takes time to dry fully, especially in cooler or more humid environments. Avoid any temptation to speed up the drying by using a hairdryer or similar methods, as this can damage the fibers. Patience is key to keeping your cashmere soft and in its best shape.

The benefits of flat drying

Drying cashmere flat protects its delicate structure and keeps it looking fresh and new. By letting it dry naturally and reshaping it as needed, you’ll ensure that your cashmere remains as luxurious as the day you bought it.

Once it’s dry, your cashmere will be ready to wear again, stain-free and just as soft as before. For extra tips on keeping your cashmere in pristine condition, check out the bonus section on long-term care.

What to do if a stain has set in

Sometimes, life gets in the way, and a spill on cashmere goes unnoticed or untreated for weeks — or even months. While older stains are more stubborn, they’re not necessarily permanent. Here’s how to handle set-in stains without damaging your cashmere:

  • Pre-treat with a gentle cleaner: Start by applying a small amount of diluted cashmere-safe detergent or a mild baby shampoo directly to the stain. Gently massage it in with your fingertips, being careful not to scrub. Let it sit for 10–15 minutes to help break down the stain.
  • Create a longer soak: For older stains, you may need to soak the garment a little longer than usual. Fill a basin with cold water and add a bit more of the gentle detergent. Submerge the cashmere and let it soak for up to an hour, occasionally pressing the fabric gently to encourage the stain to lift.
  • Try a baking soda paste for tough stains: If the stain is still visible, you can make a gentle paste by mixing a small amount of baking soda with water. Apply this paste to the stain, let it sit for about 15 minutes, and then rinse thoroughly. Baking soda acts as a natural stain remover without being too abrasive for cashmere.
  • Rinse thoroughly: Once you’ve pre-treated and soaked the item, follow the rinsing and drying steps as you would with any other stain. Be sure to remove all cleaning residue to avoid stiffness.
  • Consider professional cleaning: If a stain remains even after careful treatment, a professional cleaner with experience in delicate fabrics may be able to help. Always choose a cleaner who understands the needs of cashmere to avoid any damage.

Why extra care is needed for old stains

Set-in stains require more effort and patience but can often be minimised or removed with the right approach. By using gentle techniques and avoiding harsh chemicals, you give your cashmere the best chance of looking refreshed, even if some time has passed since the spill occurred.

With these steps, even an older stain doesn’t have to mean the end of your favorite cashmere piece. Now that we’ve covered stain removal, let’s look at some tips for long-term cashmere care to help prevent future accidents.

Six b onus tips for long-term cashmere care

Keeping your cashmere in pristine condition doesn’t end with stain removal. With a few thoughtful practices, you can maintain its softness, shape, and luxurious feel for years to come. Here are some essential tips for long-term care:

  1. Wash cashmere sparingly: Unlike other fabrics, cashmere doesn’t need frequent washing. Washing it after every few wears — or only when it truly needs it — helps preserve the fibres. Spot clean minor marks or odours in between washes if possible.
  2. Use a cashmere comb for pilling: Pilling (small balls of fibres) is a natural occurrence with cashmere, especially in areas with a lot of friction. Use a cashmere comb or a fabric shaver to gently remove pills, keeping your garment looking fresh without damaging the fabric.
  3. Store properly: When not in use, store cashmere folded in a cool, dry place, rather than hanging, which can stretch it out. You can also place it in a breathable protective storage pouch to keep dust and moths away. 
  4. Air out between wears: Give your cashmere a chance to breathe by airing it out after each wear. This simple step can refresh the fibres, making it less likely to retain odours and requiring fewer washes.
  5. Avoid direct contact with perfume and lotion: Sprays, perfumes, and lotions can affect the fibres, so it’s best to apply them before you put on your cashmere. This keeps the fibres soft and free of any residues or chemical reactions.
  6. Extra care: When storing cashmere during warmer months, ensure it’s clean and folded in a soft cotton bag or pillowcase. Avoid plastic bags, as they can trap moisture, which could lead to mould or mildew. Add a lavender sachet or cedar ball to deter moths naturally without chemicals.

The benefits of long-term care

With proper care, your cashmere can remain as beautiful and soft as the day you bought it. These small steps help maintain its integrity, protect it from damage, and ultimately extend its life, allowing you to enjoy your cashmere for years to come.

Following these care tips can make a world of difference in keeping your cashmere looking like new. With a little attention and routine maintenance, you’ll have a wardrobe staple that’s not only stylish but also timeless.